So, here's what the thing did when plugged in and turned on.
Well, suffice it to say, I'm now totally mystified as to what knocked this thing out at RoboCup. Overheating? Some other mystery problem on the computer side? I don't really know.
I played Planet X3 for about 45 minutes longer than expected to test everything (the game is really addictive, even like this), and everything functioned normally. Totally stumped as to what went wrong before.
At this point I'm moving the Compaq SLT-286 from the project pile and back into the reserve for the next show. While we now have it on record that it might not run all the way through an event, knowing it could be called up as an alt for another machine is reassuring- mostly because it's really easy to lug around compared to some of it's contemporaries!
So that's it for this one... for now, at least.